2023-07-03 08:26:05 來源：中國石化新聞網(wǎng)
據(jù)天然氣加工新聞網(wǎng)6月28日報(bào)道，根據(jù)西班牙政府周三的一份戰(zhàn)略草案顯示，作為其能源和氣候雄心廣泛升級(jí)的一部分，西班牙將其2030年的沼氣產(chǎn)量目標(biāo)翻番，并將綠色氫氣目標(biāo)提高近兩倍。
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新的氣候計(jì)劃包括提高太陽能和風(fēng)能發(fā)電能力的目標(biāo)，以及能源儲(chǔ)存和其他舉措。
氣候戰(zhàn)略草案為電解槽設(shè)定了2030年11吉瓦的目標(biāo)，電解槽將用于生產(chǎn)綠色氫氣，高于之前的4吉瓦。該草案還計(jì)劃將沼氣產(chǎn)量目標(biāo)提高一倍，達(dá)到20太瓦時(shí)。
新計(jì)劃還將風(fēng)力發(fā)電量目標(biāo)從50吉瓦提高到62吉瓦，光伏太陽能發(fā)電量目標(biāo)提高到76吉瓦左右，電力存儲(chǔ)容量目標(biāo)提高到22吉瓦。
總之，到2030年，可再生能源發(fā)電量將占該國電力的81%。
根據(jù)路透社早些時(shí)候的報(bào)道，這些措施將使該國的氣候變暖氣體排放量在1990年的水平上減少32%。之前的目標(biāo)是23%。
該計(jì)劃將促進(jìn)約3220億美元的投資。其中85%預(yù)計(jì)來自私營部門，其余來自包括歐盟在內(nèi)的公共基金。
能源部長特里薩·里貝拉(Teresa Ribera)周三在與西班牙首相佩德羅·桑切斯(Pedro Sanchez)的對話中表示，這些估計(jì)表明，西班牙已成為“一個(gè)極具吸引力和值得信賴的國家”。
該計(jì)劃確認(rèn)了核能的逐步淘汰，并加快了西班牙從2030年開始退出煤炭的步伐，目前計(jì)劃于2025年初步啟動(dòng)。
該草案稱，該計(jì)劃將在本世紀(jì)末增加50多萬個(gè)新工作崗位，并將促使經(jīng)濟(jì)增長2.5%。
與其他歐洲國家一樣，西班牙面臨著6月底向歐盟委員會(huì)提交最新提案草案的最后期限。
該草案公布后開啟了公眾咨詢，公眾咨詢將持續(xù)到9月4日。最終計(jì)劃將于明年6月完成。
郝芬 譯自 天然氣加工新聞網(wǎng)
原文如下：
Spain raises bet on green hydrogen, biogas in draft plan
Spain will double its 2030 biogas production target and almost triple its green hydrogen goal as part of a broad upgrade of its energy and climate ambitions, a draft of the government"s strategy showed on Wednesday.
The new climate plan includes higher targets for solar and wind power capacity as well as energy storage and other initiatives.
The draft climate strategy sets a 2030 target of 11 gigawatts (GW) for electrolyzers, which would be used to make green hydrogen, up from the previous 4 GW. It also plans to double the target for biogas production to 20 terawatt hours (TWh).
The new plan also increases targets for wind generation capacity to 62 GW, from 50 GW, photovoltaic solar generation capacity to around 76 GW, and power storage capacity to 22 GW.
Overall, renewables would generate 81% of the country"s electricity by 2030, according to the text.
The mix of measures will allow the country to cut emissions of climate-warming gases by 32% from 1990 levels, in line with an earlier Reuters report. The previous target was 23%.
The plan will catalyze investments of roughly $322 B, the text says. Of this, 85% is expected to come from the private sector, with the remainder coming from public funds, including from the European Union.
Such estimates shows that Spain has become "an enormously attractive and trustworthy country," Energy Minister Teresa Ribera said on Wednesday in a dialogue with Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez.
The plan confirms the phase out of nuclear energy and speeds up Spain"s exit from coal, now set for 2025, from 2030 previously.
The draft says the plan will add more than half a million new jobs and boost the economy by 2.5% by the end of the decade.
Spain, like other European countries, faced an end-of-June deadline to submit an updated draft proposal to the European Commission.
The publication of the draft kicks off a public consultation, which will last until Sept. 4. The final plan is due by June next year.
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